The recent offshore wind power auction marks a pivotal moment, silencing skeptics who doubted our commitment to renewable energy.
Since I took on the role of energy secretary 18 months ago, the government has maintained a straightforward message: to effectively lower energy costs for consumers, Britain must break free from the volatile fossil fuel market and invest in clean, domestically-produced energy that we can manage ourselves. This shift is not just a matter of preference; it’s essential for our economic stability.
The urgency of this transition became painfully clear when energy prices surged following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. In the global market for fossil fuels, the UK finds itself at the mercy of others, simply responding to price changes rather than influencing them. On the contrary, renewable sources such as wind and nuclear offer us the potential to generate energy independently, allowing us to determine our own energy costs.
Over the past year and a half, a well-funded network of right-wing critics has launched an aggressive campaign against this vision. When Keir Starmer outlined our goal of achieving clean power by 2030, these critics dismissed it as unattainable or misguided.
However, today’s groundbreaking offshore wind auction has proven them wrong. The government has successfully secured an astonishing 8.4GW of offshore wind capacity—enough energy to power over 12 million homes. This achievement is not only a record for Britain but indeed for Europe as a whole. Given the current challenging global climate for the industry, this represents a monumental step forward for offshore wind, both in Britain and internationally.
The significant private investment generated by this auction paves the way for a new era of energy autonomy and prosperity in our nation. It ensures that future generations of Britons will inherit a country capable of determining its energy future, producing sufficient power to meet the rising demands of new housing, towns, and industries.
Many misconceptions surround the cost implications of renewable energy. A crucial takeaway from our auction is that we have managed to secure an average price of £90.91 per megawatt-hour for fixed offshore wind projects. This figure is notably lower than the expenses associated with constructing and operating a new gas-fired power plant.
The pressing reality we confront is that years of insufficient investment in Britain's energy infrastructure have left us vulnerable, especially as power demand is projected to more than double by 2050. For those advocating against the expansion of renewable projects, they must face the uncomfortable truth: we cannot afford to halt the development of new energy systems in Britain. Moreover, it's evident that offshore wind is far less expensive to establish and run than new gas facilities.
This auction encompasses fixed offshore wind projects across all regions of Great Britain: Dogger Bank South off Yorkshire and Norfolk Vanguard in East Anglia, which are among the largest offshore wind farms globally; Berwick Bank in the North Sea, marking Scotland's first new project since 2022; and Awel Y Môr, which is Wales' first successful project in over a decade.
Additionally, we have also secured innovative floating offshore wind initiatives in both Scotland and Wales, positioning Britain as a leader in the emerging technologies of tomorrow.
This progress highlights a remarkable resurgence of the industry under our government, especially in light of the disappointing outcomes from the 2023 auction, which failed to yield any new offshore wind projects during the previous administration. The results of our recent auction firmly set us on course to achieve the clean energy system we aim to have by 2030 and beyond.
As we make these forward-thinking decisions, we are also working to alleviate energy bills in the immediate term. Starting in April, we will reduce annual energy costs by an average of £150 and expand the warm home discount, providing an additional £150 relief to six million of the most disadvantaged families.
This unprecedented outcome is also a significant advancement for our industrial strategy, as we harness the potential of clean energy to fulfill the British public's demand for quality jobs in the future. These initiatives are expected to generate thousands of positions for engineers, technicians, and factory workers, unlocking £22 billion in investment in the UK, while we strive towards supporting 100,000 offshore wind jobs by the end of the decade.
These achievements highlight a defining divide in contemporary British politics. While Reform UK and the Conservatives appear intent on waging a campaign against clean energy, keeping Britain tethered to the unpredictable fossil fuel market and jeopardizing the clean energy job opportunities we are creating, Labour stands ready to confront the critics. We believe passionately that transitioning to clean power is the correct choice for lower energy bills, enhanced energy security, sustainable employment, and addressing climate change. Today, we have once again demonstrated that we can prove the skeptics wrong—and we will continue to do so.